How to Flip Land in New York?

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How to Flip Land in New York?
By

Bart Waldon

Flipping land for profit involves acquiring discounted vacant acreage then reselling parcels once market conditions appreciate sufficiently to produce positive ROI timelines at acceptable risk levels. When executed strategically leveraging key market indicators and advantageous carrying durations, New York offers ample regions prime for land flipping plays despite recent real estate sector volatility given factors like immense development pressure downstate nearer NYC metro limits coupled with consistent recreational lands demand upstate. This guide examines proven tactics to uncover buy-worthy discounted land listings at entry, optimize holding periods aligning with local area growth trajectories, then stage relisting and exits to secure sizable flip profits while mitigating tax burdens through savvy entity structuring nuances.

Vetting New York Land Market Cycles and Value Drivers

Substantial variability exists plotting empire state vacant land values presently with general trends including:

  • Per-acre prices within 75 miles of Manhattan often exceed $100K+ given immense suburbanization, whereas rural regions near Buffalo or Syracuse remain under $5,000 per acre providing bargains.
  • Ongoing exurbanization driving demand for second homes and getaway cabins continues pushing recreational land valuations higher across Catskills and Adirondack regions.
  • Finger Lakes wine country cultivation boom brings commercial land into focus, with agribusiness and tourism growth seeking development sites.

Checking county clerk records forms baseline rate validation before targeting buy zones offering sufficient discounting to enable profitable flips later at targeted 12-36 month durations when retailing back to end-users. Evaluating buyer pool demand trajectories allows properly sequencing acquisition and sell staging.

Uncovering Prime Land Deals Through Distressed Seller Situations

Rather than attempting to compete against well-heeled developers paying premium prices for approved speculative holdings in high visibility zones, profitable land flippers uncover value in more obscure Listings by identifying specific financial or legal motivations creating disposition urgency. Tactics include:

  • Comb county foreclosure listings for pre-auction opportunities to engage sellers facing tax liens whose redemption rights lapse soon.
  • Monitor probate and estate cases for vacated lands ordered sold by executors to settle outstanding creditor claims against the deceased.
  • Cultivating small town ‘pocket listings’ with rural agents tapping localized financial stresses like agriculture industry consolidation or low-key bankruptcies can surface gems.
  • Economic downturns eventually hit, spiking distressed listings when overleveraged owners feel mortgage strains. Recessions represent buyer bonanzas.

Essentially, buyers prioritizing working with motivated sellers in binds pays dividends securing properties below intrinsic values later unlocked when conditions improve or alternative buyers enter playing fields.

Critical Due Diligence Protecting Land Flip Investments

While motivated sellers represent starting points identifying potential deals, asserting stringent verification practices during land acquisition stages protects flip profitability later at sale points when issues surface that were undiscovered or intentionally obscured previously by exchanged owners. Key vetting includes:

  • Extensive title searches to flag any easements or prior mineral/drilling leases impacting usages negatively.
  • Third party environmental audits and soil tests determining contaminant risks going overlooked on sites with past commercial usages.
  • Zoning reviews ensuring categories permit the most profitable development rights down the road as surrounding areas expand.
  • Chain of title custody transfers confirming no boundary or access disputes existed between prior owners.

Reasonable due diligence avoids scenarios undermining flipped land values when problems manifest. Verifying viability provides confidence holding properties sufficient durations necessary for valuations to ascend within target exit windows.

Maximizing Land Carrying Durations for Optimal Flip Returns

Avoiding impatience and selling at first reasonable post-acquisition offer helps maximize ROI. Matching observed localized land appreciation rates against property projections for developments like nearby transportation expansion or ongoing residential community permitting informs ideal carry lengths before listings make sense. Typical land type appreciation timelines in New York help set expectations:

  • Rural Recreational Lands - 25-30% average valuation gains emerging at 3-5 year marks on average as leisure/adventure travel popularity persists.
  • Suburban Housing Development Parcels - 50-100% valuation jumps within 7-10 years as zoning changes approve additional surrounding densities expanding dwelling demands.
  • Commercial Development Lands - 11-15% annual gains accrued once infrastructure completed supporting retail and mixed-use projects on cleared grounds.

Carrying costs and tax burdens factor holding period calculus as well - leveraging odic income from farmland leases or cell tower easement rents helps counter expenses during hold.

Routines Boosting Profitability When Flipping Land in New York

Consistently delivering ample land flip return levels involves adopting some repeatable best practices:

  • Seek ~30% discounts on acquisitions prices to afford enough spread cushions.
  • Create LLC landholding entities to enable quicker future sales and tax savings.
  • Reinvest portions of proceeds into new discounted land buys to perpetuate investing.
  • Engage zoning lawyers to petition for usage changes raising values if areas pivot.

Systematic approaches compound positive scenarios. Market corrections Dash temporarily, but values rebound catching patient investors awaiting the next motivated batch of sellers rediscovering patience pays.

Final Thoughts

New York’s diverse landscape, developer demand drivers and tourism generators work in tandem providing no shortage of land value boosting catalysts over multi-year holds across the state despite some regional variations. Following deal rhythms - identifying discounts tied to hardship, verifying merits, carrying sufficiently to realize appreciation then exiting to buyers whose uses get enabled offer a blueprint to compounding gains over time as more bargain buys continually enter the pipeline. Soon sufficient volume flows allowing flipping activities to perpetuate full-time. Contact Land Boss to explore current off-market opportunities!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What types of land in New York have the best flip potential?

In terms of ROI, vacant lands zoned for residential suburbs near expanding metro zones and approved commercial development plots in high-traffic areas tend to appreciate most over 2-5 year holds suitable for flipping plays.

What discounts below market value should New York land flippers target for viable deals?

Look for at least 20-30% below recent comparable sales prices on lands bought for quick flips giving sufficient spread room to cover taxes, fees and still earn 15-20% overall returns selling later as market rates surface.

How long does the entitlement process take to rezone New York lands for commercial uses?

Typical rezonings progress through local planning committees in 6-12 months if initial proposals comply with adjacent neighborhood density and usages. Experienced land use lawyers can often accelerate.

What carrying costs should be budgeted holding raw New York land?

Plan on 5-8% of the property purchase price annually to cover ongoing taxes, basic maintenance, and any insurance liabilities tied to risks like trespassers pending future development. Costs become deductible upon sale.

What legal entity structures better shield flipped land sale gains?

Flipping via limited liability companies (LLCs) offer liability protections and flow-through taxation that shields personal assets and allows gains to become treated as capital gains instead of ordinary income when profiting selling the LLC itself.

Who are the typical buyers of flipped lands in New York?

Everyone from builders looking for permitted housing development plots to startup farm owners and recreational landlords buying acreage for glamping rental businesses presents potential buyers as land gets repositioned for higher uses that property improvements and zoning changes allow over hold periods.

About The Author

Bart Waldon

Bart, co-founder of Land Boss with wife Dallas Waldon, boasts over half a decade in real estate. With 100+ successful land transactions nationwide, his expertise and hands-on approach solidify Land Boss as a leading player in land investment.

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