Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Land in Kentucky

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Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Land in Kentucky
By

Bart Waldon

Beyond backcountry horse pastures bordering bourbon distillery terrains, rich distributions of caves, lakes and forest acreage beckon nature enthusiasts towards Kentucky too for boating, fishing, hiking or hunting pursuits. Yet purchasing property in the Bluegrass State risks significant missteps eroding land investment returns without heeding local real estate intricacies. Reviewing current conditions reveals farmland valuations leaping over 9% statewide last year with recreational plots pricing upwards of 15% higher driven by scarcity. Such market dynamics demand diligence avoiding common yet avoidable buying mistakes as explored below.

Not Confirming Total Acreage Being Purchased

Unlike house structure square footages confined neatly indoors, rural tract boundaries sprawling extensively outdoors depend profoundly on precise surveying for total area accuracy. As the essential means determining fair property valuation per acres bought/sold, certification by a licensed surveyor remains non-negotiable before land deal payments get calculated and ownership title transfers recorded legally.

Otherwise, boundary gaps or uncleared overlaps emerge jeopardizing usage rights later - not to mention skewed tax rolls assessments if acreage counts used get overstated incorrectly too. Seek qualified surveys always for clarity.

Failing To Evaluate Mineral Rights Impacts

When prior owners historically leased subterranean oil, natural gas or coal deposits access to exploratory companies, those underground extractions generally bear no ties to surface land rights spliced separately. Attempting utilization of parcels while miners drill actively nearby or trying to deny them pre-approved access legally causes headaches without proper planning ahead on such scenarios before acquiring sites blindly.

Clarify bedrock rights regarding active claims during due diligence period whenever possible.

Not Examining Zoning Limitations Thoroughly

Municipal or county zoning ordinances dictate designated land usages for residential, commercial/industrial and agricultural endeavors covering given areas. Restrictions exist shielding incompatible purposes near one another for public welfare like keeping hog farms from invading golf course turf and vice versa realistically. Carefully probe current zoning maps plus investigate any rezoning revision efforts underway that could alter the outlook incrementally as well over upcoming years that may impact usage plans longer-term before buying sites.

Ignoring Easement Rights Granted Potentially

While vacant acreages may seem owned outright initially by sellers, access passage easements possibly granted to neighboring parties, utility companies or government entities reserving rights-of-way across lands for infrastructure maintenance such as:

  • Gas pipelines underneath
  • Power lines overhead
  • Roadway extensions
  • Flood control reservoirs

remain undisclosed without proper verification. Such limitations hamper construction potentials down the road. Vet thoroughly via title work.

Forfeiting First-Right-of-Refusal Contract Clauses

When acquisitions involve partial sell-offs by owners holding surrounding acreages too, insertion of refusal clauses within purchase agreements remains common protecting their options to match future outside deal offers on plots being divested if wanting to repurchase eventually. Without negotiating amendments removing such contingent encumbrances beforehand tying up resale abilities longer-term, land parcels bought lose full control permanency from the onset. Seek elimination collaboratively upfront if identified.

Attempting Land Flips Without Feasibility Validation

Seeking quick turnaround profit gains by acquiring tracts at volume discount pricing and attempting to sell smaller segmented partitions piecemeal at marked-up rates only succeeds if supporting infrastructure makes build-outs actually possible. Water access viability, environmental constructability constraints, rezoning hurdles and adjacent build-out priorities all determine tangible viability. Land inevitably sells faster when ready to improve immediately at fair value. Verify preparedness thoroughly in advance rather than depending on speculative paperwork exercises alone.

By sidestepping easy yet impactful misjudgments and oversight gaps like these when purchasing Kentucky land, buyers grant themselves smoother transitions pursuing intended usage plans without unnecessary obstacles ultimately. Stay attentive and exercise patience securing professional guidance along the way.

Best Practices for Buying Land in Kentucky

Verify Total Acreage Being Purchased

Unlike houses with confined spaces, rural tract boundaries depend profoundly on precise surveying for total land area accuracy before payments get calculated. Seek qualified property surveys always to clarify true acreage and boundaries to avoid gaps or overlaps emerging later that could jeopardize usage rights.

Examine Mineral Rights Impacts Thoroughly

If prior owners historically leased oil, natural gas or coal deposits access to exploratory companies, those underground extractions generally bear no ties to surface land rights spliced separately. Clarify bedrock rights regarding active claims during due diligence whenever possible to avoid later headaches if miners operate nearby.

Research Zoning Limitations Extensively

Municipal or county zoning ordinances dictate designated land usages for residential, commercial/industrial and agricultural endeavors covering given areas. Carefully probe current zoning maps plus investigate any revision efforts underway that could alter the outlook over upcoming years that may impact usage plans longer-term before buying sites.

Account for Any Easements Granted

While vacant acreages may seem owned outright initially, access passage easements possibly granted to neighboring parties, utility companies or government entities reserving rights-of-way across lands remain undisclosed without proper verification. Such limitations can hamper construction down the road. Vet thoroughly via title work beforehand.

Remove First-Right-of-Refusal Contract Clauses

When purchases involve partial sell-offs with owners holding surrounding acreages too, right-of-refusal clauses within purchase agreements remain common allowing them to match future outside deal offers if wanting to repurchase eventually. Seek elimination collaboratively upfront if identified to preserve resale control permanency.

Validate Land Flip Feasibility Before Acquiring

Seeking quick turnaround profit gains by acquiring tracts at volume discount pricing and attempting to sell smaller segmented partitions piecemeal at marked-up rates only succeeds if supporting infrastructure makes build-outs actually possible long-term. Verify viability thoroughly in advance rather than depending on speculative assumptions alone.

Final Thoughts

By proactively sidestepping common yet avoidable misjudgments when purchasing Kentucky land, buyers grant themselves smoother transitions pursuing intended property usage plans without unnecessary legal obstacles or physical barriers ultimately. Exercise patience and secure professional guidance every step of the process.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What surveys help determine precise acreage when buying plots? 

Boundary staking evaluations by licensed surveyors certify total land areas accurately before purchase payments and title transfers occur.

Should mineral rights be reviewed when purchasing Kentucky lands? 

Yes, previous leasing of oil/gas/coal deposits to exploratory companies may limits surface land usages so buyers should clarify such claims upfront.

Why review zoning ordinances thoroughly beforehand? 

Local zoning rules dictate permissible residential, commercial or agricultural uses in given areas so reviewing limitations integrate into intended usage plans helps avoid issues later.

What land access easements require disclosure? 

Previously granted public or private rights-of-way permissions for roadway, utility or other infrastructure crossing lands requires transparency before acquisition.

When do first-rights-of-refusal clauses hamper buyers? 

Such repurchase option agreements allowing existing partial acreage owners to match deal offers limits resale control permanency and freedom later.

Why validate feasibility diligently before attempting land flips?

Because supporting infrastructure like water access and environmental constructability must enable smaller land parcel developments first before profitable sell-offs work.

About The Author

Bart Waldon

Bart, co-founder of Land Boss with wife Dallas Waldon, boasts over half a decade in real estate. With 100+ successful land transactions nationwide, his expertise and hands-on approach solidify Land Boss as a leading player in land investment.

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