How to Sell Your Texas Land Without a Realtor
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By
Bart Waldon
Selling your Texas land without a realtor can be a rewarding venture, especially given the current state of the Lone Star State's rural land market. According to the Texas Real Estate Research Center at Texas A&M University, rural land prices in Texas have seen significant growth in recent years. In 2022, the average price per acre reached $4,286, marking a 24% increase from the previous year. This trend, coupled with the fact that Texas boasts over 142 million acres of private rural land, presents a unique opportunity for landowners looking to sell their property independently.
By taking the reins of the selling process, you can potentially save on commission fees and have greater control over the transaction. However, navigating the complexities of a land sale without professional assistance requires careful planning and knowledge. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to successfully sell your Texas land without enlisting the services of a realtor.
Introduction to Land in Texas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population. The diverse landscape includes mountains, deserts, hills, forests, farms, ranches and coastline. Much of Texas is rural farm and ranch land. In fact, over 90% of the state's land is considered rural.
The main land types found in Texas include:
Ranch Land - Texas has a strong ranching heritage. There are over 248,000 ranches in the state spanning 130 million acres. West Texas and the Panhandle have large cattle ranches.
Farmland - Texas leads the nation in number of farms at over 247,000. Major crops grown include cotton, grains like corn and wheat, and vegetables.
Timber Land - East Texas has extensive pine and hardwood timber forests totaling around 60 million acres. Timber is a major industry in the state.
Recreational Land - With diverse terrain, Texas offers great recreational land opportunities for hunting, fishing, hiking and more.
Residential Land - Rapid population growth in cities like Dallas, Houston and Austin is leading to housing developments on vacant suburban and exurban land.
Commercial Land - Retail, industrial, office building and other commercial developments need land to locate on. Most commercial land is near major highways and cities.
Mineral Rights - Oil and gas deposits are found across Texas which can make mineral rights valuable. Other minerals mined include coal and aggregates like sand and gravel.
These are some of the main land types and uses in Texas, which provide an overview of the Texas land market. Now let's look at how to sell your land yourself.
Why Sell Your Land Without a Realtor?
There are a few reasons why you may want to sell your Texas land yourself without hiring a real estate agent:
Save Money - The biggest reason is to avoid paying realtor commissions, which are typically 5-6% of the sale price. This can translate into thousands in savings.
More Control - You will have full control over advertising, showing the property, negotiating offers, and the timeline without having to rely on an agent.
Sell Faster - In some cases, you may be able to sell the land faster yourself than waiting for an agent to sell it.
Simple Process - If you have a fixed price and terms in mind, it can be a fairly straightforward process.
Of course, real estate agents can provide useful services like handling paperwork, marketing exposure, and experience negotiating. But for some, going the For Sale By Owner (FSBO) route makes sense.
Step 1 - Determine Your Asking Price
The first step is coming up with an asking price for your land. Pricing land can be tricky without professional expertise or appraisals. Here are some tips on arriving at an asking price:
- Research prices of comparable land that has recently sold in your county. Look at size, location, features and sale price.
- Factor in your original purchase price and any investments made into the property.
- Consider getting an appraisal or broker opinion of value if you need professional guidance.
- Price on the higher side to leave room for negotiation. But don't overprice or you may deter buyers.
- If you get little interest after marketing for several months, you may need to lower your price.
Pick a reasonable price that is supported by market data while also factoring in your specific situation. Being flexible on price will increase your chances of selling.
Step 2 - Prepare Your Land for Sale
To show your land in its best light, you’ll want to make sure it is clean, accessible, and has clear property lines. Here are some tips:
- Remove any trash, unused equipment or other eyesores on the land.
- Mow or clear tall grass and brush. Neatly maintained land is more appealing.
- Ensure there is access via a driveway or entrance road that is passable by vehicles.
- Mark property corners and boundaries so prospective buyers can visually see what is included.
- Obtain plat maps, deed copies and title insurance paperwork to provide buyers.
Preparing the land makes it easy for buyers to walk and visualize owning the property. Spend time on this step to create a positive impression.
Step 3 - Market and Advertise the Land
Now it’s time to get the word out that your land is for sale. Marketing will be the key to finding qualified buyers. Here are effective strategies to advertise Texas land:
- Post a For Sale sign at the entrance with your name and phone number. Many local buyers start their search by spotting for sale signs.
- List the property on national land listing sites like Lands of America and Land And Farm. These attract buyers searching online for land.
- Create a website or Facebook page with photos, details and contact info specifically for selling your property.
- Reach out directly to adjoining landowners who may be interested in expanding their holdings.
- Market to buyers like ranchers, farmers, developers, or outdoor enthusiasts who may have specific interest.
- Advertise locally via classified ads in newspapers and print publications.
- Leverage social media and online groups like Facebook Marketplace to gain exposure.
- Tell friends, family and neighbors you have land for sale. Networking is powerful.
The more effort you put into marketing through various channels, the faster you are likely to connect with an interested buyer.
Step 4 - Allow Buyers to View the Property
Once you start getting inquiries, you’ll need to show the land to potential buyers to generate offers. Here are some tips:
- Accommodate showing requests on your schedule. Most buyers will want to view the property before making an offer.
- Meet potential buyers on-site and walk the land with them. Answer questions and point out property details.
- Require potential buyers to sign a simple liability waiver for their safety if you are concerned about risks.
- Ask buyers for basic contact and financing info to pre-qualify their interest level. Follow up promptly.
- Market days where multiple buyers view the land together can create a sense of competition.
- If feasible, provide basic site plans, easement info, mineral rights details or other documentation buyers request.
Being as transparent and responsive as possible will give buyers confidence to make an offer. Make viewing the land for sale as easy as you can.
Step 5 - Evaluate and Negotiate Offers
This is the most critical step - receiving and negotiating offers from potential land buyers. Here are some guidelines:
- Expect offers to come in below your asking price. Ask for 10-20% below to leave room to negotiate.
- Get all offers in writing with amount, terms, desired closing date and earnest money amount.
- Weigh each offer based on purchase price, capacity to close, contract contingencies and other terms.
- Don’t take too long to evaluate offers or buyers may lose interest. Aim to respond within 1-2 days.
- Negotiate price, closing timeline, included property rights and other terms favorable to you.
- Be clear on which person will pay which closing costs like title fees, taxes, attorneys, etc.
- A higher offer price isn’t necessarily the best offer. Prioritize offers likely to close.
- Don’t feel pressured to accept an offer. You can turn down offers or counter until the right one is reached.
Take the time to carefully evaluate each land offer you receive. Negotiating the best deal possible will put more cash in your pocket.
Step 6 - Close the Sale and Collect Payment
Once you’ve negotiated an acceptable offer and signed a purchase contract, you’re nearly done! Follow these final steps:
- Allow the buyer time to complete due diligence like inspections before closing. Typically 30-60 days.
- Start compiling legal documents like the deed to transfer ownership of the property.
- Coordinate with the buyer on selecting a title company or closing attorney to officiate closing.
- Confirm the closing date and time. Work with the closing agent to finalize paperwork.
- Collect your payment! The buyer will wire or provide certified funds at closing per contract terms.
- Officially transfer deed and title ownership to buyer upon payment. Offer congratulations!
Closing is typically a smooth process with the right contracts and professionals in place. Be responsive to keep things on track.
Why Consider Selling Your Land to a Company?
Selling land yourself provides control but also requires time and effort on your end for marketing, showing and negotiations.
Another option is to sell directly to a land buying company like Land Boss for a fair cash offer. Here are some potential benefits:
- Speed - The sale process is much faster, typically 30-60 days to close from initial contact.
- Certainty - You’ll know the exact amount you’ll be paid upfront before closing.
- No Hassles - Avoid headaches of DIY advertising, showings, contracting and negotiations.
- Flexibility - Direct land buyers offer flexible terms and can buy as-is.
- Cash Buyers - Receive all cash at closing. No financing risks or lender appraisals.
For many land sellers, receiving a good cash offer from a reputable land buying company is an ideal solution. It provides an easy exit strategy.
Land Boss has purchased over 100 properties across Texas. We pay fair prices and can make an offer within days with no obligation. Contact us for more information or to request an offer.
Key Takeaways
Selling land on your own takes effort and smarts, but can be done, especially with an in-demand property. Follow these tips when selling land without a realtor:
- Establish a competitive asking price through research and analysis
- Prepare the land so it shows well when buyers view it
- Market aggressively through multiple advertising channels
- Be responsive to inquiries and accommodate showing requests
- Carefully vet buyer offers, negotiate terms and prioritize serious buyers
- Don’t settle for a lowball offer just for a quick sale
- Seek professional guidance on paperwork, contracts and closing process
With the right prep work and persistence, you can successfully sell your Texas land without an agent. But also consider contacting a reputable land buying company like Land Boss for a fast, hassle-free cash sale.
Final Words
Selling your land in Texas without a realtor takes time and effort, but can allow you to save on commissions and maintain control. By properly preparing your land, marketing to the right buyers, negotiating favorable offers, and efficiently closing the sale, you can successfully sell your property on your own. Or consider contacting a professional land buying company for a straightforward cash sale. With the right strategy tailored to your needs, you can sell your Texas land and put some cash in your pocket.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What documents do I need to sell land myself in Texas?
At a minimum you'll need the property deed, title records, plat map, tax records, and any disclosures about mineral rights, easements, liens etc.
How can I determine the value of my Texas land?
Research similar properties that have sold nearby, get a professional appraisal, and consider any investments you've made. Price competitively but avoid undervaluing.
What are the closing costs when selling land in Texas?
Typical closing fees are title search and insurance, property surveys, attorney/escrow fees, recording fees, and transfer taxes which vary by county.
How do I market my Texas land for sale by owner?
Use signs, online listings, social media, direct outreach to interested buyers, classified ads, and networking with friends and neighbors. Cast a wide net.
Should I require earnest money from buyers on Texas land?
Yes, asking for 1-10% of offer price as earnest money that goes toward the purchase deposit helps ensure serious buyers.