How to Sell Wyoming Land in a Trust?
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By
Bart Waldon
You're standing on a piece of Wyoming land, the wind whipping through the prairie grass, and you're thinking, "How on earth do I sell this place when it's tied up in a trust?" Don't worry, partner. We're about to break it down for you, cowboy style (but with all the professional know-how you need).
First things first, let's talk about what makes Wyoming land special. This isn't just any patch of dirt we're dealing with. We're talking about the Equality State, where the buffalo roam and the skies are not cloudy all day. According to the USDA's 2023 Land Values Summary, the average value of farm real estate in Wyoming hit $790 per acre last year. That's a 5.3% jump from the year before – not too shabby for a state where antelope outnumber people!
Now, selling land that's wrapped up in a trust isn't like your typical real estate deal. It's more like trying to wrangle a particularly ornery steer – tricky, but doable if you know what you're doing. So, let's roll up our sleeves and get into it.
Wyoming's Land Market: More Than Just Tumbleweeds
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of trust sales, let's take a quick look at what's happening in Wyoming's land market. As of 2023, about half of Wyoming – we're talking over 30 million acres – is public land. That's a whole lot of wide-open spaces, and it definitely impacts how private land is valued.
Here's the scoop: Wyoming's land market has been holding steady and even growing in recent years. Word on the street (or should we say, on the trail) is that folks are clamoring for rural and recreational properties. Places near hotspots like Jackson Hole and Yellowstone are especially popular. Seems like city slickers are looking to trade in their concrete jungles for some real Wyoming wilderness.
Selling Trust Land: It's Not Just About Putting Up a "For Sale" Sign
Alright, let's get down to brass tacks. Selling land that's in a trust isn't like selling your old pickup truck. A trust is a legal entity that holds property for the benefit of certain people or organizations. When land is in a trust, it's managed by a trustee who has to act in the best interests of the trust's beneficiaries. It's a bit like being the foreman of a ranch – you've got responsibilities to the owners.
Here's what you need to do:
1. Dust Off That Trust Document
First thing's first – dig out that trust document and give it a good read. This isn't light bedtime reading, but it's crucial. It'll tell you:
- What powers the trustee has
- If there are any no-nos when it comes to selling
- Who the beneficiaries are and what rights they have
- How to divvy up the money when you sell
2. Get the Green Light
Depending on how the trust is set up, you might need to get some approvals before you can sell. This could mean:
- Getting a thumbs up from co-trustees (if there are any)
- Checking in with the beneficiaries (especially for irrevocable trusts)
- Maybe even getting a judge to sign off on it
3. Figure Out What It's Worth
This isn't the time for guesswork. You need to know what that land is really worth. Here's how:
- Hire a pro appraiser who knows Wyoming land like the back of their hand
- Talk to local real estate agents who specialize in land sales
- Do some digging on what similar pieces of land have sold for recently
Remember, land values in Wyoming can be as unpredictable as a bronco. Location, utilities, water rights, and development potential all play a part.
4. Get Your Land in Shape
Even if your land is as wild as the day it was claimed, a little prep work goes a long way:
- Make sure the property lines are clear (no neighborly disputes, please)
- Deal with any environmental issues or trespassers
- Gather up all the important papers (surveys, soil tests, zoning info)
- Maybe clear out an access road or two
5. Spread the Word
Selling land in Wyoming is a bit different from selling a house in the suburbs. You've got to be smart about it:
- List it on websites that specialize in land sales, both local and national
- Get some killer photos and videos that show off the land's best features
- Talk up the unique selling points (got water rights? mineral rights? views that'll knock your socks off?)
- Consider teaming up with a real estate agent who knows the ins and outs of Wyoming land sales
6. Close the Deal
Once you've got a bite, it's time to reel them in:
- Negotiate like a pro, always keeping the trust's best interests in mind
- Get a solid purchase agreement drawn up (make sure it follows Wyoming law)
- Do your homework – title searches, environmental checks, the works
- Work with a title company to handle all the closing details
7. Show Me the Money
After the sale, it's time to distribute the funds according to the trust's rules:
- Pay off any liens or debts on the property
- Cover the costs of the sale
- Divvy up the rest to the beneficiaries as the trust document says
When the Trail Gets Rocky
Selling land in a trust can be trickier than navigating a mountain pass. Here's what to watch out for:
- The land market can be as unpredictable as Wyoming weather
- Depending on where your land is, you might not have a ton of potential buyers
- With multiple stakeholders involved, negotiations can get... interesting
- You've got to play by the rules of both trust law and Wyoming real estate regulations
Other Ways to Skin This Cat
If the traditional route isn't working out, don't despair. There are other options:
- Sell to a Land Investment Company: Outfits like Land Boss (that's us!) specialize in buying land directly. We might not offer top dollar, but we can close deals fast and with minimal fuss.
- Try an Auction: For unique or high-value parcels, an auction can be a quick way to find the right buyer.
- Offer Owner Financing: This can open doors for buyers who might not qualify for traditional loans.
Final Thoughts
Selling Wyoming land that's held in a trust isn't for the faint of heart. It takes planning, know-how, and a good dose of patience. But with the right approach, you can turn that trust-owned land into cold, hard cash for the beneficiaries.
Just remember, selling land typically takes 1-2 years. It's not a get-rich-quick scheme, but more of a slow and steady wins the race kind of deal.
If all this sounds like more than you bargained for, don't be afraid to call in the cavalry. At Land Boss, we've been in the trenches for over 5 years, with more than 100 land deals under our belt. We know Wyoming land like a cowboy knows his horse.
Whether you decide to go it alone or saddle up with some pros, just remember that your main job is to do right by the trust and its beneficiaries. With some grit and know-how, selling that Wyoming trust land can be a win for everyone involved. Happy trails!