How to Sell New Hampshire Land in a Trust?

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How to Sell New Hampshire Land in a Trust?
By

Bart Waldon

You're the trustee of a patch of New Hampshire land, nestled somewhere between the White Mountains and the Atlantic coast. Maybe it's a slice of forest your family's owned for generations, or perhaps it's an investment property you're looking to cash in on. Whatever the case, selling land held in a trust isn't exactly a walk in the park. But don't worry – we've got your back.

The Lay of the Land: New Hampshire's Property Market

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of trust sales, let's take a quick look at what's happening in the Granite State's land market.

New Hampshire's a funny place when it comes to property. On one hand, you've got the bustling southern towns within commuting distance of Boston. On the other, there are vast swathes of untouched wilderness up north. This diversity makes for an interesting market.

According to the New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration, property values have been on a steady climb. Raw land prices have jumped by about 5.7% each year since 2019. Not too shabby, right?

The U.S. Department of Agriculture chimed in too. Their 2022 Land Values Summary pegged New Hampshire's farm real estate (that's land and buildings) at an average of $4,850 per acre in 2022. That's a 2.1% bump from the previous year.

But here's the kicker – land values can swing wildly depending on where you're at. A acre in Portsmouth might set you back a small fortune, while the same size plot in Coos County could go for a fraction of the price. It's all about location, location, location – as the old saying goes.

Trust Me, It's Complicated: Understanding Land Trusts in NH

Now, before we get into the weeds of selling, let's chat about land trusts. If you're reading this, you're probably dealing with one, but it's worth taking a moment to make sure we're all on the same page.

A land trust is basically a legal entity that holds property for someone else's benefit. In New Hampshire, you'll typically run into a few different flavors:

  1. Conservation Land Trusts: These are the hippies of the trust world. They're all about preserving nature and keeping developers at bay.
  2. Family Land Trusts: Think of these as the family heirlooms of the property world. They're often used to pass land down through generations without Uncle Sam taking too big a bite.
  3. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): These are more for the Wall Street types. They let investors pool their money to buy and manage properties.

The type of trust you're dealing with will have a big impact on how you go about selling. So, step one is to dust off that trust document and give it a thorough read. Better yet, have a lawyer who speaks 'legalese' take a look.

Ready, Set, Sell: Steps to Offload Your Trust-Held Land

1. Know Your Trust

First things first – you need to know what you're working with. That trust document isn't just fancy paperwork. It's your roadmap for this whole process. Here's what to look out for:

  • Can you actually sell the land, or are there restrictions?
  • Do you need to get a thumbs-up from the beneficiaries?
  • What happens to the money once you sell?

If the document's about as clear as mud, don't hesitate to call in the legal eagles. Better safe than sorry, especially when you're dealing with trust assets.

2. Price It Right

Now comes the tricky part – figuring out what your land's actually worth. In New Hampshire, this can be like trying to hit a moving target. A few acres in the Lakes Region might be worth their weight in gold, while a similar plot up in the Great North Woods might go for peanuts.

Your best bet? Get a few opinions:

  • Hire a professional appraiser who knows New Hampshire like the back of their hand.
  • Do some digging on recent sales of similar properties nearby.
  • Chat with local real estate agents who specialize in land sales.

Remember, the land market can be as unpredictable as New England weather. What was hot last year might be ice cold now. Be prepared for some surprises.

3. Spruce It Up (Yes, Even Vacant Land)

You might think vacant land is a "what you see is what you get" kind of deal. Not quite. A little elbow grease can go a long way:

  • Get the boundaries marked. Nothing kills a sale faster than a property line dispute.
  • Make sure there's decent access. If buyers need a helicopter to view the property, you might be in trouble.
  • Show off the good stuff. Got a babbling brook or a killer view of Mount Washington? Make sure potential buyers know about it.

4. Cover Your Legal Bases

Selling from a trust isn't like your average property sale. There's a whole extra layer of legal hoops to jump through:

  • Make sure you, as the trustee, have the authority to sell.
  • Keep the beneficiaries in the loop. New Hampshire law might require it, and it's just good practice anyway.
  • Get friendly with a tax pro. Trust sales can have some funky tax implications.
  • Clear up any title issues. Buyers want a clean slate, not a legal headache.

5. Choose Your Sales Strategy

Here's where you've got some decisions to make. How do you want to sell this land?

  • Go the traditional route with a real estate agent. They'll handle the nitty-gritty, but you'll be paying for the privilege.
  • Try the DIY approach. It's more work, but you might save on commissions.
  • Consider an auction. It can create some buzz, especially for unique properties.
  • Look into direct land buyers. Companies like Land Boss specialize in this stuff and can often offer a quick, cash sale.

Each option has its pros and cons. Think about your priorities – is it speed, getting top dollar, or minimizing hassle?

6. Spread the Word

Time to let the world know your land's up for grabs. In today's digital age, you've got plenty of options:

  • List it on popular real estate websites. Don't forget the land-specific ones.
  • Go old school with some local newspaper ads. Plenty of folks still read the classifieds, especially for land sales.
  • Leverage social media. A stunning photo of your property could go viral (well, as viral as a land sale can go).
  • Network, network, network. Let local real estate investors, developers, and even conservation groups know about the opportunity.

Just remember, selling land often takes patience. It's not unusual for it to be on the market for a year or two. This isn't House Hunters – land buyers often move at a different pace.

7. Handle Offers Like a Pro

When those offers start rolling in (fingers crossed), it's time to put on your negotiator hat:

  • Don't just look at the price. Consider the terms, any contingencies, and how it all fits with the trust's goals.
  • Be open to negotiation, but know your bottom line.
  • Don't dismiss lowball offers outright. Sometimes, a quick sale at a lower price might be better than a long, drawn-out process.

Companies that buy land at a discount, like Land Boss, can be a good option if you're looking for a fast, hassle-free sale. They might not offer top dollar, but the speed and certainty can be worth it in some cases.

8. Close the Deal

You're in the home stretch! Once you've accepted an offer, it's time to dot the i's and cross the t's:

  • Get everything in writing. A handshake deal won't cut it here.
  • Work with the buyer during their due diligence period. Be upfront about any issues with the property.
  • Use a title company or real estate attorney to handle the closing. They'll make sure all the paperwork is in order.
  • Make sure the money goes where it's supposed to, according to the trust's terms.

Final Thoughts

Selling New Hampshire land from a trust isn't for the faint of heart. It's a journey that'll take you through legal labyrinths, market analysis, and maybe even a few treks through the woods. But armed with the right knowledge and a good team of professionals, you can navigate the process like a pro.

Whether you end up going the traditional route or opting for a quick sale to a land buying company, the key is to stay informed and make decisions that align with the trust's goals. New Hampshire's land market offers plenty of opportunities – it's just a matter of finding the right path for your unique situation.

So, roll up your sleeves, dig into that trust document, and get ready to turn that land into liquid assets. Who knows? You might even have some fun along the way. After all, there's nothing quite like the satisfaction of closing a deal on a piece of the Granite State.

About The Author

Bart Waldon

Bart, co-founder of Land Boss with wife Dallas Waldon, boasts over half a decade in real estate. With 100+ successful land transactions nationwide, his expertise and hands-on approach solidify Land Boss as a leading player in land investment.

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