How to Sell Commercial Land in Colorado (The Easy Way)

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How to Sell Commercial Land in Colorado (The Easy Way)
By

Bart Waldon

Colorado contains over 66 million acres of land. With majestic mountain views and booming urban areas like Denver and Colorado Springs, the Centennial State draws significant real estate interest. But when aiming to sell vacant commercial parcels or investment acreage rather than occupied buildings – unique approaches become necessary allowing savvy property owners to maximize sale profits.

Let’s review smart strategies streamlining efforts when the time comes for Colorado landowners seeking paydays cashing out holdings. State statistics confirm over $1 billion worth of land parcels trade hands annually across Colorado’s 64 counties.

Current Statistics on Colorado’s Robust Land Real Estate Sector

  • As of 2021 over $16 billion in total land and commercial improved real estate sold across Colorado during the prior 12 months according to industry data
  • Colorado acreage values rose over 15% across 2021 according to Federal Reserve research
  • Counties with highest vacant land transactions volumes include Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Douglas, El Paso, Jefferson, Larimer and Weld

With Colorado retaining such consistent real estate appreciation even when selling raw land – owners motivated by economic shifts or other needs periodically review best sales practices optimizing deal prospects.

Pricing Land Parcels Accurately

Setting realistic asking prices aligned with true current area market rates proves essential attracting qualified buyers more rapidly when selling land in Colorado. Appraisers valuate land based on classification categories determining highest and best zoning use cases. Requesting formal appraisals also informs negotiations helping cement profitable purchase contracts.

Evaluating Parcel Condition

Before listing land for sale, owners should evaluate existing property conditions impacting marketability. Confirm legal easements for required access don’t encumber sites. Inspect for noticeable erosion issues decreasing usable acreage. Identify any buffer zones potentially affected by rivers or streams cutting into square footage. Check for indigenous protected species onsite limiting development rights. Surveying land eliminates surprise reductions upon inspections.

Researching Allowed Zoning and Uses

Verify details on permitted development land use purposes within local county or municipal zoning ordinances covering sites positioned for sale. Commercial projects vary greatly so the range of suitable potential applications for acreage parcels directly correlates to higher property valuations. Confirming coding opens doors for office complexes, industrial warehouses, retail buildings among other uses makes marketing easier.

Preparing Necessary Due Diligence Documentation

Assembling various documentation commonly requested by commercial land buyers during due diligence like:

  • ALTA Surveys - Showing precise legal boundaries and acreage
  • Title Reports - Detailing easements or other encumbrances
  • Environmental Tests - Checking for concealed contaminated soils
  • Geotechnical Studies - Identifying stable build sites

accelerates sales cycles by having properties “transaction ready” when buyers emerge. Land sellers who proactively gather materials make transactions simpler.

Evaluating Broker Commission Rates

Colorado lacks state real estate commission rate guidelines beyond maximums. Typical land sales fees range from 4% to 10% split between selling and buying brokers. Consider negotiating lower-end commissions around 4% for raw land sales lacking structures requiring less facilitation efforts from agents. Reduced commissions incentivize agents aligning seller interests closing deals smoothly.

Marketing Parcels Professionally

Hire experienced land listing brokers to showcase property strengths attracting ideal buyers. Have multiple high-resolution professional photographs taken emphasizing scenic views or terrain visually conveying buyer concepts. Promote zoning/permit designations demonstrating buildable acreage. Target marketing to suitable developers saves over marketing efforts.

Negotiating Win-Win Sale Terms

When purchasers present LOIs or purchase agreements, negotiate aspects beyond merely price addressing unique situations. Seek desirable closing periods fitting operational needs or tax scenarios. Split transfer fee obligations. Confirm easement access or usage rights transfers to buyers if applicable. There are many aspects up for discussion when negotiating final sale contracts.

Streamlining Required Approvals

Local regulations often mandate certain closing requirements and transaction reviews adding timelines selling land parcels. Planning departments may need approving entitlement transfers when commercial sites change hands. Have information prepared easing authorization turnarounds keeping sales on track when buyer offers emerge. Know approval workflows applicable to sites positioned for sale.

Proactively optimizing positioning when aiming to sell Colorado land assets allows owners to maximize sale profits while minimizing hassles getting land parcels successfully transferred. Leverage these effective commercial acreage sales methods making deals happen.

Mistakes to Avoid While Selling Commercial Land

Selling commercial land from smaller plots for office buildings to thousands of acres for industrial uses requires strategic approaches maximizing property owners’ profits. Avoiding these key mistakes that countless other sellers commonly make helps streamline lucrative deals:

Not Confirming All Allowable Uses 

Review property plat codes and municipal zoning details to fully understand every possible by-right development use for land tracts without requiring variances or public hearings lengthening processes. Utilize online tools mapping permitted usages by zoning classifications across jurisdictions. Understand the highest and best purposes that add land worth.

Seeking Inflated Unrealistic Sale Prices 

Falling in love with acreage makes owners overprice parcels well above actual current fair market valuations. This wishful thinking hopes for some naïve buyer willing to ignore comparable land sale data and overpay. But at best it discourages potential purchasers wasting everyone’s time. Disconnect emotions when valuating through data or formal appraisals objectively confirming accurate FMV in the existing market.

Refusing Reasonable Offers Too Quickly 

If serious buyers present reasonable initial offers at or near a parcel's accurately appraised market value, cautiously consider accepting rather than gambling on unlikely superior bids later. Any net gains must be weighed versus costs incurred plus the risks of extended sale timelines if abandoning qualified buyers too hastily. As the old adage says “A bird in hand is worth two in the bush”.

Failing To Prepare Necessary Due Diligence Items

Know commercial buyers require certain customary records like ALTA surveys, title reports, geological studies etc. during their acquisition due diligence validating no defects threaten project plans. Proactively having the package assembled projects readiness, saves time later and prevents deal delays frustrating buyers risking abandoning acquisitions. Remove obstacles buyers could leverage negotiating prices down further.

Avoiding easily preventable missteps when aiming to sell land for the highest possible market value makes freighted processes smoother for both buyers and sellers.

Final Thoughts

Selling commercial land presents multifaceted challenges for property owners seeking maximum sales prices to capitalize holdings. By realistically assessing zoning usages adding value, gathering necessary due diligence paperwork proactively, knowing optimal listing platforms, comprehensively marketing competitive advantages, and negotiating win-win contracts - land sellers set deals up for success. Avoid past mistakes underpricing assets or refusing reasonable purchase offers too hastily. Take strategic approaches streamlining lucrative commercial acreage deals at optimal pricing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What documents should I have prepared when listing land for sale? 

Assemble ALTA Surveys confirming legal boundaries, title reports detailing easements, plus environmental, geotechnical and geological studies detailing stable construction areas on sites. Having paperwork ready eases buyer validation.

What factors most influence commercial land parcel valuations? 

Highest and best zoning usage classifications significantly impact potential value for development sites. Usage designations dictate construction possibilities like industrial warehouses, retail complexes or office buildings. More allowed applications increase land worth.

Should I consider owner financing when selling acreage? 

Sometimes offering owner financing portions of deals at favorable terms allows business sellers to negotiate pricing premiums from buyers lacking sufficient lending but able to make mortgage payments long term. Evaluate risk/rewards.

What commissions are typical when selling commercial sites? 

Average land sales commissions range from 4% to 10% split between selling and buying brokers. But reduced commissions around 4% incentivize deal prioritization from agents minimizing facilitation work on vacant land sales.

What steps validate buyers are truly qualified? 

Have buyers produce proof of funds letters from reputable banks or financial statements vetting capacity to close deals. Also court public records checking judgments or bankruptcies. Verify buyers have projects aligning with land uses. Validate credibility.

About The Author

Bart Waldon

Bart, co-founder of Land Boss with wife Dallas Waldon, boasts over half a decade in real estate. With 100+ successful land transactions nationwide, his expertise and hands-on approach solidify Land Boss as a leading player in land investment.

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