How to Sell Agricultural Land in Nebraska?
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By
Bart Waldon
Let's talk about Nebraska, folks. You know, that place where corn is king and cows outnumber people? Well, it's not just flyover country – it's a powerhouse of agriculture. Did you know that a whopping 91% of Nebraska's land is farmland? That's right, according to the USDA, we're looking at about 44.7 million acres of fields, pastures, and rangeland as of 2022. It's no wonder they call it the Cornhusker State!
Now, if you're sitting on a piece of this agricultural goldmine and thinking about selling, you've picked an interesting time. The University of Nebraska-Lincoln's 2023 Farm Real Estate Report shows that land values jumped up by 14% from 2022 to 2023. We're talking an average of $3,835 per acre. Not too shabby, right?
But here's the thing – selling land isn't like unloading your old tractor on Craigslist. It's a whole different ball game. So, grab a cup of coffee (or a cold one if it's after 5), and let's walk through how to get your slice of Nebraska sold.
The Lay of the Land: Understanding Nebraska's Ag Market
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of selling, let's get real about the market. Farmland prices can be as unpredictable as Nebraska weather. One minute you're looking at clear skies and high prices, the next you're weathering a downturn. Crop prices, interest rates, even what's happening halfway across the world can shake things up.
And just like every town in Nebraska has its own personality, every region has its own land market quirks. What flies off the market in the eastern counties might sit for ages out west. So, keep your ear to the ground for what's happening in your neck of the woods.
Getting Your Ducks in a Row: Prepping Your Land for Sale
Taking Stock of What You've Got
First things first, you need to know exactly what you're selling. It's like taking inventory at the general store, but a lot bigger:
- Where's the Line?: Make sure you know where your property ends and the neighbor's begins. If you're not sure, it might be time to call in a surveyor.
- What Can They Do With It?: Check on the zoning. Buyers will want to know if they can plant corn or build condos (okay, maybe not condos in rural Nebraska, but you get the idea).
- How's the Dirt?: Good soil is like gold in the ag world. Get it tested. Buyers love to see those soil reports.
- Water Situation: In Nebraska, water rights are a big deal. Make sure you've got all the paperwork on your irrigation setup, wells, or creek access.
- What's Already There?: Take stock of your buildings, fences, and any other improvements. That old barn might be more valuable than you think.
Sprucing It Up
Now, we're not talking about staging the place like it's a fancy Lincoln penthouse, but a little elbow grease goes a long way:
- Clean It Up: Haul off that old equipment graveyard. You know, the one behind the barn where tractors go to die.
- Road Check: Make sure folks can actually get to your land without bottoming out their trucks.
- Brag a Little: Did you recently lime the soil or upgrade the irrigation? Don't be shy – document it and tell potential buyers.
- Paperwork Party: Gather up all your deeds, surveys, and tax documents. If you've got renters, make sure those lease agreements are handy.
Pricing It Right: The Million Dollar Question
Alright, here's where things get tricky. Price it too high, and you'll be watching tumbleweeds roll by for the next two years. Price it too low, and you might as well be giving it away. So how do you hit that sweet spot?
Get the Pros In
Consider hiring an appraiser who knows their way around a cornfield. They'll look at things like:
- What similar plots are selling for
- How good your soil is
- Water access (always a hot topic in Nebraska)
- Where you're located (Is it near Lincoln or out in the Sandhills?)
- What the market's doing overall
Do Your Homework
Check out what other farms in your area have sold for recently. Your local ag extension office or a real estate agent who specializes in farm sales can be goldmines of information.
Think About the Future
Sure, your land might be growing soybeans now, but could it be prime real estate for a wind farm down the line? That potential can add some zeros to your price tag.
Keep It Real
Look, we all want top dollar, but overpricing your land is like trying to sell $10 sweet corn at the farmers market – people will just keep walking. Remember, selling land often takes 1-2 years. Price it right from the get-go, and you might just beat those odds.
Getting the Word Out: Marketing Your Slice of Nebraska
Time to let folks know you're selling. Here's how to spread the word:
Go Digital
Get your land listed on websites where people actually look for farms. Good photos are key – and we're not talking about your nephew's blurry iPhone pics. Invest in some quality shots, maybe even some drone footage. People love a bird's eye view.
Old School Still Works
Don't forget about good old-fashioned print ads. The local paper, farm bureaus, and ag magazines still get eyeballs, especially from the old-timers (who, by the way, often have deep pockets).
Network, Network, Network
Talk to your neighbors, chat up folks at the co-op, mention it at church. Word of mouth is powerful in small towns.
Bring in the Cavalry
Consider working with a real estate agent who knows land. They've got connections and know-how that can be worth their weight in gold – or corn, as the case may be.
Let's Make a Deal: Negotiating and Closing
Once you've got some interest, it's time to negotiate. Here's how to handle it:
Be Ready to Haggle
Land deals involve a lot of back-and-forth. It's not just about price – think about closing dates, what equipment might be included, even harvest rights if you've got crops in the ground.
Understand What They Want
Some buyers might want to expand their operation, others might be looking to start their dream hobby farm. Knowing their plans can help you negotiate better.
Think Outside the Box
Sometimes, traditional sales don't work for everyone. Be open to options like owner financing or lease-to-own setups. It might open doors to more buyers.
The Home Stretch
Once you agree on terms, you'll go through the closing process. This involves a bunch of paperwork, maybe some lawyers, and definitely some hand-cramping from all the signing. But when it's done, you'll have sold your land. Time to celebrate!
Other Ways to Skin This Cat
Now, if all this sounds like more hassle than a fox in the henhouse, there are other options:
Auctions
Land auctions can be exciting and fast-paced. They work well in hot markets and can sometimes drive up prices with competitive bidding.
Sell to the Pros
Companies like Land Boss specialize in buying land quickly. They've been around for 5 years and have done over 100 deals. Sure, they might offer less than market value, but if you need to sell fast and don't want the headache of a traditional sale, it's an option worth considering.
Final Thoughts
Selling your Nebraska farmland isn't always a walk in the park. It can be as complex as planning your crop rotation and as time-consuming as waiting for that perfect rain in July. But armed with the right knowledge and a good dose of patience, you can navigate this process successfully.
Whether you decide to list it traditionally, try your luck at auction, or go for a quick sale with a company like Land Boss, the key is to know your options and your goals. Are you looking to maximize your profit and willing to wait? Or do you need to sell quickly, even if it means taking a bit less?
At the end of the day, your land is valuable – not just in dollars and cents, but in its potential to feed people, support a family, or become someone else's dream. So take your time, do it right, and here's to a successful sale. May your closing be smooth and your profits be plentiful!