How to Buy Land for Cash in Washington
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By
Bart Waldon
Purchasing raw land in Washington state can be an exciting investment opportunity, offering potential for both personal use and financial gain. According to the Washington State Department of Agriculture, the state boasts approximately 14.7 million acres of farmland, with an average farm size of 410 acres. Interestingly, the value of Washington's agricultural land has been steadily increasing, with the USDA reporting a 5.1% rise in average farm real estate value from 2021 to 2022, reaching $3,200 per acre. For those looking to buy land with cash in the Evergreen State, understanding the local market trends, legal considerations, and potential challenges is crucial. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to navigate the process of purchasing land in Washington, helping you make an informed decision and secure your ideal property.
Benefits of Buying Land with Cash vs Financing in Washington
Paying cash to buy land can be advantageous compared to financing:
- Stronger negotiation position - Cash offers show sellers you’re serious and ready to close quickly. Sellers may be motivated to lower price to ensure the sale.
- Avoid financing costs - Paying cash sidesteps fees for lending applications, appraisals, banks, interest payments, etc. This saves significant costs.
- No application process - Pre-approval and underwriting for land loans can be lengthy. Cash buyers avoid this hassle.
- Flexibility in offer - Cash buyers can be creative in deals, offering staggered payments or buying surrounding plots the seller owns.
- Quicker closing - No lender means faster closing. Cash deals can close in days rather than months.
However, having financing pre-approval as a backup allows flexibility if the ideal parcel is found. Evaluate both cash and financing options when buying land.
Finding Washington Land for Sale by Owner
Some of the best cash deal opportunities are for-sale-by-owner (FSBO) parcels where the seller has flexibility. Here's where to look for Washington FSBO land:
- FSBO websites - Craigslist, Zillow, Lands of America, and other sites have search filters to find private seller listings. Checking these sites daily catches new listings fast.
- Physical signs/advertisements - Drive around areas where you hope to buy and look for handwritten "Land for Sale" signs. Some vacant parcels will only be advertised on-site.
- Local newspapers - Many smaller local Washington papers still have classified sections with land for sale by owner. Peruse new listings weekly.
- Word of mouth - Tell friends and colleagues you're searching for land. Networking and referrals often uncover FSBO sellers not advertising publicly.
- Knocking on doors - If you see an ideal vacant parcel without signage, knock on neighbors' doors. Politely ask if they know whether the land might be for sale.
Building rapport with sellers and making fair cash offers can get FSBO parcels for 10-25% below market value. Private owners avoid agent commissions and are often flexible on price if they don't have to list through an MLS.
Evaluating and Inspecting Land Before Purchase
Thoroughly evaluating a potential land purchase can uncover issues that may affect its cash value. Here are key things to assess:
On-Site Evaluation
- Walk the entire perimeter to check for encroachments, easements, or boundary confusions. Look for evidence of proper boundary maintenance.
- Note any debris, hazardous materials, or dilapidated structures that may need cleanup efforts.
- Check for sources of noise pollution like nearby highways that could impact land use.
- Inspect the quality of surrounding properties. Well-kept neighboring lands increase value.
- Look for utility access like power lines, sewer, natural gas, or septic systems. This improves land usability.
- Assess road access. Confirm any deeded easements are driveable. Unusable access lowers value.
- Watch for standing water, drainage issues, or overly sandy/rocky soil limiting construction or farming viability.
Document Inspection
- Review boundary surveys, plot maps, easements, rights of way and permits associated with the land. Look for discrepancies with on-site findings.
- Check the preliminary title report for correct legal description, ownership confirmation, and any concerning encumbrances.
- Search county records for any transfers, disputes, lawsuits, or liens tied to the property.
- Verify zoning designation and ensure intended use is allowed. Non-conforming parcels have reduced value.
Vigilant inspection protects buyers from inheriting problems or overpaying. Use inspections to build negotiation power on price for a better cash deal.
Key Factors That Influence Land Values in Washington
Understanding variables that impact valuation enables accurately assessing land for cash purchase offers:
- Development potential - Land strategically located for residential, commercial, or agricultural growth has higher market value, especially near expanding urban areas.
- Access - Properties fronting and with legal rights to open public roads are worth more than remote parcels lacking road access and requiring easements.
- Available utilities - Land with ready access to power, natural gas, municipal water, sewer, internet, etc. commands higher pricing than properties needing utilities.
- Amenities - Rivers, lakes, mountain views, recreation, proximity to attractions, or other desirable features increase land appeal and price.
- Improvements - Cleared land with grading, gravel, culverts, fencing, or other improvements fetches higher valuations than raw vacant land.
- Surrounding properties - Parcels bordered by well-kept lands have higher value than those next to eyesores or industrial nuisance.
- Topography - Steep, uneven, low/wet, or rocky/arid land reduces usable space and has lower pricing. Gentle slope with usable soil is ideal.
- Parcel size - More acreage means higher total price but less per acre. Small 1-5 acre plots often sell for more per acre than large rural chunks.
- Encumbrances - Easements, lawsuits, chemical contamination, high taxes, or other encumbrances negatively impact market value.
Checking recent sales of comparable nearby lands provides valuation benchmarks to formulate fair cash offers.
Creative Ways to Get the Best Land Deal with a Cash Purchase
Cash buyers have advantages when negotiating great deals on land purchases:
- Make the initial offer - Coming in lower than the asking price gives more headroom to negotiate and drives down the final sale price.
- Mention cash upfront - Touting the speed and simplicity of a cash closing motivates sellers to secure the sale by reducing price.
- Build rapport - Being polite and understanding sellers' motivations earns goodwill. People are more flexible with those they like and trust.
- Cite market data - Using comparable sales and land valuation tools demonstrates you've done homework on reasonable pricing.
- Consider owner financing - Providing the owner payments over time or through a land contract in lieu of full cash can reduce overall price.
- Buy more acreage - Willingness to purchase additional adjacent plots - especially ones that may be hard for sellers to offload - can incentivize discount pricing.
- Solve seller problems - Offer solutions that make their lives easier, like clearing clutter from the land or connecting utilities.
With the right approach, cash buyers can negotiate 10-25% below asking prices for Washington land parcels.
Using a Land Company for a Fast, Simple Cash Land Sale
For some Washington landowners, the hassles of selling their property through traditional methods seem daunting. Having to list with an agent, make repairs, wait for buyers, and deal with financing contingencies can be a headache. That's where working with a cash-buying land company like Land Boss can make life easier.
These companies purchase land of any type directly from the owner, handling all the paperwork quickly and professionally. Sellers can count on a cash offer without even needing to list their property. Benefits include:
- No agent listing required - Land companies make cash offers directly, avoiding real estate agent commissions and hassles
- Speedy sale - Many times the entire transaction can be completed in just days or weeks, with cash in hand. No waiting around for buyer showings.
- Avoid carrying costs - No more property tax and maintenance bills eating into profits during months of waiting for a sale.
- Cash at closing - A reliable cash buyer means no worries about the buyer's financing falling through at the last minute.
- As-is condition - Companies buy the land as-is, so you skip the headache and cost of repairs or cleanup.
- No occupancy needed - Vacant land is purchased, so you don't have to move or prep an occupied home.
- No commissions - You avoid realtor fees being deducted from your proceeds.
- Direct sales - Deal directly with the buyer for a smooth, simple transaction.
For Washington landowners who want convenience, speed, and a stress-free sale, reputable local cash land buyers can be a great solution.
Key Takeaways for Buying Land with Cash in Washington
Successful land buyers know the keys to securing great Washington properties for cash include:
- Target for-sale-by-owner listings where flexible sellers make deals more likely.
- Inspect every inch of the land and dig into documents to uncover any issues impacting value.
- Become an expert on how surrounding properties, access, utilities, zoning, acreage, topology and other factors influence local land prices.
- Get creative with terms, market data, and addressing sellers' needs to negotiate the best price.
- Consider reputable cash land buying companies to quickly and easily sell your own land.
With the right preparation and negotiating approach, you can purchase that ideal Washington parcel for cash and make this pristine landscape the setting for your family's future and legacy. The Evergreen State is bursting with natural beauty and opportunity. The perfect property for you is out there waiting!
Final Thoughts
Whether your land dreams include a cozy homestead, productive farm or a new business venture, Washington's diverse and magnificent landscapes have options aplenty. You'll find fertile valleys perfect for agriculture, wooded hillsides ideal for a secluded cabin, and scenic parcels made for wineries or hospitality. Identifying that ideal parcel takes understanding local land values, getting creative with negotiations, doing your due diligence, and knowing where to search for deals. With the right preparation and persistence, you can purchase amazing land for cash in Washington. Keep in mind that land is a legacy investment, not a short-term play. Choosing the right property that aligns with your goals and future vision is key. Do your homework, take your time, and find the perfect plot to start building your family's Washington legacy today. The possibilities are endless under those Evergreen boughs!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What types of land tend to appreciate most in value in Washington?
Land near growing urban areas, with development potential, access to utilities, and infrastructure tends to gain value most over time in Washington. Also riverfront, scenic view, and recreational properties in demand. Remote rural land may not appreciate as quickly.
Should I purchase title insurance when buying Washington land with cash?
Yes, title insurance protects against mistakes, fraud, or unknown title defects. It's a one-time fee well worth the peace of mind. Discuss options with your title company.
How can I estimate property taxes on vacant Washington land I'm buying with cash?
The county assessor can provide assessed tax value. Multiply that by the local mill rate. This approximates annual property taxes due. Some use multipliers of 1-1.25% of the purchase price, but verify locally.
What professionals can help me evaluate land I'm considering buying for cash in WA?
Seek qualified help like civil engineers, geologists, land surveyors, forestry consultants, environmental specialists, contractors, and real estate attorneys. Their input informs valuation.
Are there grants or financing programs to help first-time land buyers in WA?
Look into USDA programs like farm service grants/loans and rural home loans. Some private programs like Aggie Bonds exist. Check if you meet eligibility requirements. Save on costs where possible when buying land.